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Roanoke tornado

Touchdown Record | Roanoke, Illinois

During the afternoon hours of July 13, 2004, a powerful F4 tornado formed outside of Roanoke, a small town in central Illinois. It is best known for the numerous videos and pictures taken of it as well as the complete destruction of the Parsons Manufacturing plant. Despite the damage, there were only three minor injuries and no fatalities. It was one of six tornadoes to touch down that day.

Roanoke tornado tornado photograph
Archival Survey Record | Photographic Collection
RatingF4
Peak WindsNot specified
Path Length9.6 miles
Fatalities0
Damage Est.Not specified

What was the Roanoke tornado?

The Roanoke tornado struck central Illinois during the afternoon of July 13, 2004. This powerful storm earned an F4 rating on the Fujita scale due to its extreme damage. It formed outside of the small town of Roanoke and stands as one of six tornadoes occurring that day. The storm remains famous for its extensive video and photographic documentation.

What was the Roanoke tornado wind speed?

The provided data does not list a specific maximum wind speed for the Roanoke tornado. The National Weather Service officially classified the storm as an F4 event based on the severity of the damage. This classification indicates violent intensity. Detailed wind measurements were not included in the available incident summary.

What was the Roanoke tornado path?

The tornado touched down approximately 1.8 miles north of Metamora. It traveled roughly 9.6 miles in a southeasterly direction over a duration of 25 minutes. The vortex reached a maximum width of one-quarter mile while moving across the countryside. It eventually lifted approximately 2.5 miles southeast of Roanoke.

How many people died in the Roanoke tornado?

Zero fatalities occurred during the Roanoke tornado despite the severe destruction of the Parsons Manufacturing plant. Three minor injuries affected the population during the event. Staff members reached storm shelters in time thanks to an alarm sounded by internal spotters. This preparation prevented any loss of life.

What did the Roanoke tornado destroy?

The tornado leveled the Parsons Manufacturing plant, ripping away the outer walls and roof. It threw large steel beams approximately 3/4-mile away from the original site. The storm also swept away three neighboring farmsteads and mangled heavy farm machinery. Many employee vehicles sustained enough force to land in nearby cornfields.

What caused the Roanoke tornado?

The Roanoke tornado grew from a highly unstable environment as part of a larger tornado outbreak. This event transitioned into a destructive derecho that crossed the Ohio and Tennessee Valleys. The National Weather Service analyzed the tornadogenesis during this session as part of a severe weather series. It originated from a supercell that spawned other weaker tornadoes that same day.

What happened after the Roanoke tornado?

Emergency recovery involved the reopening of the Parsons plant in April 2005 with seven new storm shelters. The community sold a video of the event to raise funds for employees who lost their personal vehicles. Researchers from the National Weather Service studied the warning process used at the manufacturing plant to improve future safety protocols. Officials cited structural planning and spotter training as key factors in the successful survival of the workers.

Roanoke Tornado Track

The mapped ground track below shows the surveyed touchdown point, damage corridor, and dissipation coordinates recorded by NWS field crews. The Roanoke tornado traveled 9.6 miles across Roanoke, Illinois. Coordinates are derived from the official SPC historical tornado database.

LOADING RADAR BEACON TRACKS...
Roanoke Tornado Track
Roanoke tornado ground damage survey
Ground Damage Survey Record
Frequently Asked Questions

Was there anyone killed by the Roanoke tornado?

No fatalities occurred during the Roanoke tornado, though three minor injuries were reported.

How strong was the Roanoke tornado?

The National Weather Service classified the Roanoke tornado as a violent F4 storm.

Did the Parsons plant survive the tornado?

The tornado leveled the original Parsons plant, but the facility reopened in April 2005 with expanded safety features.

How long did the Roanoke tornado last?

The tornado remained on the ground for approximately 25 minutes as it tracked over 9.6 miles.

Meteorological Registry Record
Injuries
3
Areas affected
Roanoke, Illinois
Fujita scale
F4
Verified NWS & Primary Sources
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